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December Social Security & SSI Guide: Payment Dates, Double Checks, and Next Year’s COLA

This December Social Security & SSI Guide is written to clear up that confusion in plain language. It walks you through who gets paid when, why some people see two SSI deposits, when the COLA hits your account, and how to plan your bills so you are not caught short in early 2026.

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If you rely on Social Security or SSI, December 2025 is not just another month on the calendar, it is the point where your payment dates, an apparent “double” SSI check, and next year’s COLA all collide. The regular Wednesday Social Security schedule still applies, but SSI runs on a different rhythm, and the New Year’s holiday pushes one of those payments into the very end of December. Add in the confirmed 2.8 percent COLA for 2026, and it becomes essential to know what money is truly “extra” and what already belongs to January’s budget.

December Social Security & SSI
December Social Security & SSI

This December Social Security & SSI Guide is written to clear up that confusion in plain language. It walks you through who gets paid when, why some people see two SSI deposits, when the COLA hits your account, and how to plan your bills so you are not caught short in early 2026. By the time you finish this December Social Security & SSI Guide, you will know exactly which check is which and how to make every dollar stretch a little further.

December Social Security & SSI

WhatWho It AffectsDate In December 2025What It Really IsKey Detail
Regular SSI paymentSSI‑only recipientsDecember 1December 2025 SSI benefitPaid at 2025 rate, before the new COLA. 
Second SSI paymentSSI‑only and mixed SSI + Social SecurityDecember 31January 2026 SSI benefit paid earlyFirst check with the 2.8 percent COLA increase. 
Social Security (pre‑May 1997 or SSI + Social Security)Long‑time beneficiaries and many who get both programsDecember 3Regular December 2025 Social Security benefitUses fixed‑date schedule instead of Wednesdays. 
Social Security, birthdays 1–10Retired, survivor, and disability beneficiariesDecember 10Regular December 2025 benefitPaid on the second Wednesday of the month. 
Social Security, birthdays 11–20Retired, survivor, and disability beneficiariesDecember 17Regular December 2025 benefitPaid on the third Wednesday of the month. 
Social Security, birthdays 21–31Retired, survivor, and disability beneficiariesDecember 24Regular December 2025 benefitPaid on the fourth Wednesday of the month. 
2026 COLAAll Social Security and SSI beneficiariesApplies to January 2026 benefits2.8 percent raiseReflected first in the early January SSI payment on December 31. 

In this December Social Security & SSI Guide, think of December as a three‑part story: one part is the usual Social Security payment schedule, one part is the SSI “double payment” quirk, and the last part is the 2026 COLA that quietly starts showing up at the very end of the year. Around 74 million people receive Social Security and another few million get SSI, so even a small calendar shift like January 1 landing on a holiday ripples through millions of households. Because of that shift, SSI recipients will see their regular December payment on December 1 and their January 2026 payment on December 31, while Social Security checks continue to land on December 3, 10, 17, or 24 depending on the type of benefit and birthdate. This December Social Security & SSI Guide keeps those moving parts straight so you can match every deposit to the right month.

December Payment Dates, Double Checks And The 2026 COLA Increase

For Social Security retirement, survivor, and disability benefits, December 2025 mostly follows the same pattern you are used to. If you started getting benefits before May 1997 or you receive both SSI and Social Security, your check lands on December 3. Everyone else is paid on a Wednesday based on their birthday: December 10 if your birthday falls between the 1st and 10th, December 17 if it is between the 11th and 20th, and December 24 if it is between the 21st and 31st. Direct deposit usually shows up at the start of the day, but the Social Security Administration recommends waiting three business days before reporting a payment as missing.

SSI runs on a different rule: it normally pays on the first day of the month, unless that day is a weekend or federal holiday, in which case the payment moves to the previous business day. That is why SSI recipients see two deposits in December 2025 the regular December benefit on December 1 and the January 2026 benefit on December 31, since January 1 is a holiday. It feels like a “bonus,” but it is not; it is simply January’s money arriving one day before the new year starts on the calendar.

The 2026 COLA is the other big piece of the puzzle. The Social Security Administration has set the cost‑of‑living adjustment at 2.8 percent for 2026, based on inflation data from the CPI‑W index. For the average retired worker, that raises the typical monthly benefit from roughly 2,015 dollars to about 2,071 dollars, an increase of around 56 dollars a month. That same 2.8 percent bump also applies to SSI and to other types of Social Security benefits like disability and survivor payments. SSI recipients feel the COLA first, because their January 2026 payment paid early on December 31 already includes the higher amount, while most Social Security beneficiaries do not see the increase until their regular January 2026 pay date.

How To Plan Around These December 2025 Changes

The most important mindset shift for this month is simple: label each check by the month it belongs to, not the date it hits your bank. For SSI, December 1 is truly your December 2025 benefit, and December 31 is your January 2026 benefit, even though both land in the same calendar month. If you treat that December 31 deposit as “extra December money,” January can feel brutally tight, especially once rent, utilities, and groceries start stacking up.

SS & SSI Dates
SS & SSI Dates

A practical way to use this December Social Security & SSI Guide is to draw a two‑column list: one column for “December income” and one for “January income,” then sort your deposits based on the benefit month they cover. You can then line those up against your must‑pay expenses: rent or mortgage, power, heat, phone, medications, and any debt minimums. Many people who receive both SSI and Social Security will see three deposits in December (SSI on the 1st, Social Security on the 3rd, SSI again on the 31st), but each of those has a job December living costs, January living costs, or catching up on late bills.

The COLA side should also be part of your planning. A 2.8 percent increase will not magically erase rising prices, especially for healthcare and housing, but it does move the needle a bit. Before that first higher payment arrives, review your budget line by line. Are there subscriptions you rarely use, automatic renewals you forgot about, or small daily habits that quietly eat 20 or 30 dollars a month? Trimming those can help you “keep” more of your COLA instead of watching it disappear into old patterns.

$400 Inflation Relief Payments Begin — Check If Your Deposit Has Been Sent

If you have any flexibility at all, consider using part of the December 31 SSI payment or the extra COLA amount to build a small buffer even 100 or 200 dollars set aside can soften the blow of a surprise co‑pay, car repair, or high winter utility bill. Over time, that emergency cushion can be the difference between paying a bill on time and turning to high‑interest credit, which quickly eats into fixed income.

FAQs on December Social Security & SSI

Why are there two SSI payments in December 2025?

There are two SSI payments because SSI is paid on the first of the month unless that date is a weekend or holiday. January 1, 2026, is a federal holiday, so the January SSI benefit is pushed back to the previous business day, which is December 31, 2025.

Will I get two Social Security retirement checks in December as well?

Most people will still receive only one Social Security retirement, survivor, or disability payment in December 2025. The only twist is whether you are paid on December 3 or on December 10, 17, or 24, depending on your birthday. ​

When will I actually see the 2026 COLA in my benefit?

SSI recipients are the first to see the 2.8 percent COLA, because their January 2026 payment is issued early on December 31, 2025, at the new higher rate.​

What should I do if my December Social Security or SSI payment is late or missing?

First, double‑check the schedule in this December Social Security & SSI Guide and confirm which date applies to your specific benefit type and birthdate.

COLA disability benefits Double Checks ssa.gov SSI
Author
Praveen Singh
Hi, I have personally navigated scholarships, visas, and international education, I created this platform to simplify the journey for others. With a background in global education and career guidance, I’m here to offer clear, trusted advice to help you study, work, and grow abroad with confidence.

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